Itching or Pruritus

Symptoms

Sensation that prompts the desire to scratch, ranging from mild to severe.

What Is Pruritus?

Pruritus, the medical term for itching, a sensation that prompts the desire to scratch. It can occur for various reasons and may be a symptom of an underlying condition or a primary skin disorder. Pruritus can range from mild to severe and may be acute or chronic.

Dapper Dermatology Approach

Pruritus is a common skin complaint with diverse causes, making pinpointing the exact one challenging. Collaborating with a dermatologist for a thorough history and evidence-based treatments is key. With proper care, many find significant relief and maintain a good quality of life. Regular follow-ups ensure adjustments to evolving needs.

Causes of Pruritus

  • Eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, and other skin disorders

    Learn more about eczema

    Learn more about dermatitis

  • Liver disease, kidney failure, thyroid disorders

  • Allergies to foods, medications, or insect bites

  • Lack of moisture in the skin

  • Nerve disorders

  • Stress, anxiety, or depression

Treatment Options

    • Moisturizers: Keeping the skin well-hydrated with emollients can relieve dry skin-related itching.

    • Topical anti-inflammatories: Prescription or over-the-counter creams can help reduce inflammation and itching in certain skin conditions.

  • Over-the-counter or prescription antihistamines can be effective in managing itching, particularly for allergic reactions.

  • In more severe cases, oral medications such as corticosteroids, naltrexone, or immunosuppressants may be prescribed.

  • Applying a cool compress to the itchy area can provide temporary relief.

  • Identifying and avoiding triggers, such as specific foods, allergens, or irritants, can help prevent itching.

  • Relaxation techniques, meditation, and other stress-reducing activities may be beneficial for itching associated with psychological factors.

  • Controlled exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light under medical supervision can be used to treat certain skin conditions causing itching.

  • Depending on the underlying cause, a healthcare provider may prescribe specific medications to address the root of the itching.

Schedule Your Visit

Why see a board-certified dermatologist? We are the leaders in skin disease, diagnosis, and management. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Adam Swigost and Dapper Dermatology today.